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Absence of Predispositional Attentional Sensitivity to Angry Faces in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders

Overview of attention for article published in Scientific Reports, December 2014
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  • In the top 25% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (92nd percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (88th percentile)

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26 X users

Citations

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59 Mendeley
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Title
Absence of Predispositional Attentional Sensitivity to Angry Faces in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders
Published in
Scientific Reports, December 2014
DOI 10.1038/srep07525
Pubmed ID
Authors

Tomoko Isomura, Hiroyasu Ito, Shino Ogawa, Nobuo Masataka

Abstract

A rapid allocation of attention towards threatening stimuli in the environment is crucial for survival. Angry facial expressions act as threatening stimuli, and capture humans' attention more rapidly than emotionally positive facial expressions - a phenomenon known as the Anger Superiority Effect (ASE). Despite atypical emotional processing, adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) have been reported to show ASE similar to typically developed (TD) individuals. One important question is whether the basic process for ASE is intact in individuals with ASD or whether instead they acquire an alternative process that enables ASE. To address this question, we tested the prevalence of ASE in young children with and without ASD using a face-in-the-crowd task. ASE was clearly observed in TD children, whereas ASD children did not show the effect. In contrast to previous reports of ASE in adults or relatively older children with ASD, our results suggest that in ASD basic predispositional mechanisms to allocate attention quickly towards angry faces are not preserved.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 26 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 59 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Australia 1 2%
Unknown 58 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 10 17%
Student > Master 9 15%
Researcher 8 14%
Student > Bachelor 5 8%
Professor > Associate Professor 5 8%
Other 12 20%
Unknown 10 17%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 27 46%
Neuroscience 6 10%
Nursing and Health Professions 3 5%
Medicine and Dentistry 3 5%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2 3%
Other 5 8%
Unknown 13 22%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 17. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 26 December 2014.
All research outputs
#2,143,301
of 25,494,370 outputs
Outputs from Scientific Reports
#19,446
of 141,369 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#28,407
of 360,702 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Scientific Reports
#115
of 953 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,494,370 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 91st percentile: it's in the top 10% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 141,369 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 18.7. This one has done well, scoring higher than 86% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 360,702 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 92% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 953 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done well, scoring higher than 88% of its contemporaries.