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Atopic dermatitis and cathepsin E

Overview of attention for article published in Folia Pharmacologica Japonica, January 2003
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Title
Atopic dermatitis and cathepsin E
Published in
Folia Pharmacologica Japonica, January 2003
DOI 10.1254/fpj.122.15
Pubmed ID
Authors

Takayuki Tsukuba, Kenji Yamamoto

Abstract

Cathepsin E is an intracellular aspartic proteinase expressed predominantly in immune cells and skin. We show that cathepsin E-deficient mice spontaneously develop atopic dermatitis (AD)-like skin lesions comparable to human AD when kept under conventional circumstances, but not under specific pathogen-free conditions. These mice displayed AD-associated phenotypes including eosinophilia; increased serum IgE, IL-18, and IL-1beta; and enhanced production of Th2 cytokines. Cathepsin E deficiency also resulted in greater decrease of the rate of degradation for serum IL-18 and IL-1beta. Interestingly, cathepsin E levels in blood cells were significantly decreased in AD patients and the AD model NC/Nga mice compared to healthy donors and the control mice, respectively. Our results indicate that deficiency or defective production of cathepsin E strongly induces AD in humans and mice, probably due to the systemic accumulation of IL-18 and IL-1beta, leading to stimulation of Th2 responses, and that cathepsin E-deficient mice are a newly discovered model to analyze pathologic mechanisms of human AD.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 3 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 3 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Professor 1 33%
Researcher 1 33%
Student > Postgraduate 1 33%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 1 33%
Unknown 2 67%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 3. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 08 June 2024.
All research outputs
#7,741,906
of 23,543,207 outputs
Outputs from Folia Pharmacologica Japonica
#200
of 802 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#32,083
of 131,165 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Folia Pharmacologica Japonica
#4
of 18 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 23,543,207 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 44th percentile – i.e., 44% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 802 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 3.1. This one is in the 37th percentile – i.e., 37% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 131,165 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 17th percentile – i.e., 17% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 18 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 22nd percentile – i.e., 22% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.