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Suppression Colitis and Colitis-Associated Colon Cancer by Anti-S100a9 Antibody in Mice

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in immunology, December 2017
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  • Good Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (69th percentile)
  • Above-average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (62nd percentile)

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Title
Suppression Colitis and Colitis-Associated Colon Cancer by Anti-S100a9 Antibody in Mice
Published in
Frontiers in immunology, December 2017
DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2017.01774
Pubmed ID
Authors

Xuemei Zhang, Lingyu Wei, Jing Wang, Zailong Qin, Jia Wang, Yuanjun Lu, Xiang Zheng, Qiu Peng, Qiurong Ye, Feiyan Ai, Peishan Liu, Siwen Wang, Guiyuan Li, Shourong Shen, Jian Ma

Abstract

The association between chronic inflammation and cancer has long been recognized. The inflammatory bowel disease ulcerative colitis frequently progresses to colon cancer; however, the underlying mechanism is still unclear. S100a9 has been emerged as an important pro-inflammatory mediator in acute and chronic inflammation, and the aberrant expression of S100a9 also contributes to tumorigenic processes such as cell proliferation, angiogenesis, metastasis, and immune evasion. We previously revealed that S100a8 and S100a9 are highly activated and play an important role in the process of colitis-associated carcinogenesis, which suggests an attractive therapeutic target for ulcerative colitis and related colon cancer. Here, we report that administration of a neutralizing anti-S100a9 antibody significantly ameliorated dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis and accompanied by diminished cellular infiltrate of innate immunity cells (macrophages, neutrophils, and dendritic cells) and production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (Tnfα, Il1β, Ifnγ, Il6, Il17a, Il23a, Il4, and Il12a). The protective effect of anti-S100a9 antibody treatment was also observed in azoxymethane (AOM)/DSS-induced colitis-associated cancer (CAC) mouse model. The inflammatory response, tumor cell proliferation, and immune cells infiltration in the colon tissues were suppressed by anti-S100a9 antibody. Gene expression profiling showed that key pathways known to be involved in CAC development, such as Wnt signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, and ECM-receptor interaction pathway, were suppressed after treatment with anti-S100a9 antibody in CAC mice. In view of the protective effect of neutralizing anti-S100a9 antibody against DSS-induced colitis and AOM/DSS-induced CAC in mouse model, this study suggests that anti-S100a9 antibody may provide a novel therapeutic approach to treat ulcerative colitis and may decrease the risk for developing CAC.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 2 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 66 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 66 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 16 24%
Researcher 10 15%
Student > Doctoral Student 6 9%
Student > Bachelor 5 8%
Student > Master 5 8%
Other 7 11%
Unknown 17 26%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 12 18%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 8 12%
Immunology and Microbiology 5 8%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 4 6%
Computer Science 3 5%
Other 12 18%
Unknown 22 33%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 5. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 14 June 2022.
All research outputs
#7,483,435
of 26,161,782 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in immunology
#8,502
of 33,001 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#133,510
of 448,681 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in immunology
#215
of 589 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 26,161,782 research outputs across all sources so far. This one has received more attention than most of these and is in the 71st percentile.
So far Altmetric has tracked 33,001 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 8.5. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 73% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 448,681 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 69% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 589 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 62% of its contemporaries.