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Antioxidant Effects of the Quercetin in the Jejunal Myenteric Innervation of Diabetic Rats

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Medicine, February 2017
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  • Above-average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (55th percentile)

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Title
Antioxidant Effects of the Quercetin in the Jejunal Myenteric Innervation of Diabetic Rats
Published in
Frontiers in Medicine, February 2017
DOI 10.3389/fmed.2017.00008
Pubmed ID
Authors

Sara R. Garcia de Souza, Marcílio Hubner de Miranda Neto, Juliana Vanessa Colombo Martins Perles, Flávia Cristina Vieira Frez, Isabela Zignani, Francielle Veiga Ramalho, Catchia Hermes-Uliana, Gleison Daion Piovezana Bossolani, Jacqueline Nelisis Zanoni

Abstract

Enteric glial cells (EGCs) exert a critical role in the structural integrity, defense, and metabolic function of enteric neurons. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by metabolic disorders and chronic autonomic neuropathy. Quercetin supplementation, which is a potent antioxidant, has been used in order to reduce the effects of diabetes-induced oxidative stress. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of quercetin supplementation in the drinking water at a daily dose of 40 mg on the glial cells and neurons in the jejunum of diabetic rats. Twenty 90-day-old male adult Wistar rats were split into four groups: normoglycemic control (C), normoglycemic control supplemented with quercetin (Q), diabetic (D), and diabetic supplemented with quercetin (DQ). After 120 days, the jejunums were collected, and immunohistochemical technique was performed to label S-100-immunoreactive glial cells and HuC/D-immunoreactive neurons. An intense neuronal and glial reduction was observed in the jejunum of diabetic rats. Quercetin displayed neuroprotective effects due to reduced cell body areas of neurons and glial cells in Q and DQ groups compared to their controls (C and D groups). Interestingly, quercetin prevented the glial and neuronal loss with a higher density for the HuC/D-immunoreactive neurons (23.06%) and for the S100-immunoreactive glial cells (14.55%) in DQ group compared to D group. Quercetin supplementation promoted neuroprotective effects through the reduction of neuronal and glial body areas and a slight prevention of neuronal and glial density reduction.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 31 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 31 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 5 16%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 10%
Student > Bachelor 3 10%
Professor > Associate Professor 2 6%
Professor 1 3%
Other 2 6%
Unknown 15 48%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 5 16%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 3 10%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 6%
Immunology and Microbiology 1 3%
Psychology 1 3%
Other 1 3%
Unknown 18 58%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 4. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 28 February 2017.
All research outputs
#7,676,753
of 24,827,122 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Medicine
#1,947
of 6,857 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#136,539
of 430,164 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Medicine
#18
of 38 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 24,827,122 research outputs across all sources so far. This one has received more attention than most of these and is in the 68th percentile.
So far Altmetric has tracked 6,857 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 13.9. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 71% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 430,164 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 68% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 38 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 55% of its contemporaries.