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Complement Activation in Placental Malaria

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Microbiology, December 2015
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2 X users

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Title
Complement Activation in Placental Malaria
Published in
Frontiers in Microbiology, December 2015
DOI 10.3389/fmicb.2015.01460
Pubmed ID
Authors

Chloe R. McDonald, Vanessa Tran, Kevin C. Kain

Abstract

Sixty percent of all pregnancies worldwide occur in malaria endemic regions. Pregnant women are at greater risk of malaria infection than their non-pregnant counterparts and have a higher risk of adverse birth outcomes including low birth weight resulting from intrauterine growth restriction and/or preterm birth. The complement system plays an essential role in placental and fetal development as well as the host innate immune response to malaria infection. Excessive or dysregulated complement activation has been associated with the pathobiology of severe malaria and with poor pregnancy outcomes, dependent and independent of infection. Here we review the role of complement in malaria and pregnancy and discuss its part in mediating altered placental angiogenesis, malaria-induced adverse birth outcomes, and disruptions to the in utero environment with possible consequences on fetal neurodevelopment. A detailed understanding of the mechanisms underlying adverse birth outcomes, and the impact of maternal malaria infection on fetal neurodevelopment, may lead to biomarkers to identify at-risk pregnancies and novel therapeutic interventions to prevent these complications.

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X Demographics

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 119 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Spain 1 <1%
Colombia 1 <1%
France 1 <1%
Brazil 1 <1%
Unknown 115 97%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 18 15%
Researcher 14 12%
Student > Bachelor 13 11%
Student > Ph. D. Student 11 9%
Student > Postgraduate 8 7%
Other 19 16%
Unknown 36 30%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 23 19%
Immunology and Microbiology 12 10%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 12 10%
Nursing and Health Professions 11 9%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 9 8%
Other 15 13%
Unknown 37 31%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 07 January 2016.
All research outputs
#18,433,196
of 22,836,570 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Microbiology
#19,326
of 24,819 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#281,170
of 389,451 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Microbiology
#311
of 405 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,836,570 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 11th percentile – i.e., 11% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 24,819 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 6.3. This one is in the 9th percentile – i.e., 9% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 389,451 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 16th percentile – i.e., 16% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 405 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 14th percentile – i.e., 14% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.