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Antibacterial Effect of Copper on Microorganisms Isolated from Bovine Mastitis

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Microbiology, April 2016
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Title
Antibacterial Effect of Copper on Microorganisms Isolated from Bovine Mastitis
Published in
Frontiers in Microbiology, April 2016
DOI 10.3389/fmicb.2016.00626
Pubmed ID
Authors

Angelica Reyes-Jara, Ninoska Cordero, Juan Aguirre, Miriam Troncoso, Guillermo Figueroa

Abstract

The antimicrobial properties of copper have been recognized for several years; applying these properties to the prevention of diseases such as bovine mastitis is a new area of research. The aim of the present study was to evaluate in vitro the antimicrobial activity of copper on bacteria isolated from subclinical and clinical mastitis milk samples from two regions in Chile. A total of 327 microorganisms were recovered between March and September 2013, with different prevalence by sample origin (25 and 75% from the central and southern regions of Chile, respectively). In the central region, Escherichia coli and coagulase negative Staphylococci (CNS) were the most frequently detected in clinical mastitis cases (33%), while in the southern region S. uberis, S. aureus, and CNS were detected with frequencies of 22, 21, and 18%, respectively. Antibiotic susceptibility studies revealed that 34% of isolates were resistant to one or more antibiotics and the resistance profile was different between bacterial species and origins of isolation of the bacteria. The minimum inhibitory concentration of copper (MIC-Cu) was evaluated in all the isolates; results revealed that a concentration as low as 250 ppm copper was able to inhibit the great majority of microorganisms analyzed (65% of isolates). The remaining isolates showed a MIC-Cu between 375 and 700 ppm copper, and no growth was observed at 1000 ppm. A linear relationship was found between the logarithm of viable bacteria number and time of contact with copper. With the application of the same concentration of copper (250 ppm), CNS showed the highest tolerance to copper, followed by S. uberis and S. aureus; the least resistant was E. coli. Based on these in vitro results, copper preparations could represent a good alternative to dipping solutions, aimed at preventing the presence and multiplication of potentially pathogenic microorganisms involved in bovine mastitis disease.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 164 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Austria 1 <1%
Unknown 163 99%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 27 16%
Student > Ph. D. Student 24 15%
Student > Master 21 13%
Researcher 16 10%
Student > Doctoral Student 11 7%
Other 18 11%
Unknown 47 29%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 24 15%
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 18 11%
Immunology and Microbiology 12 7%
Medicine and Dentistry 10 6%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 9 5%
Other 36 22%
Unknown 55 34%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 21 May 2016.
All research outputs
#18,453,763
of 22,865,319 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Microbiology
#19,371
of 24,877 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#218,953
of 299,113 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Microbiology
#418
of 566 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,865,319 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 11th percentile – i.e., 11% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 24,877 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 6.3. This one is in the 9th percentile – i.e., 9% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 299,113 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 15th percentile – i.e., 15% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 566 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 15th percentile – i.e., 15% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.