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Occurrence of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in Donkeys (Equus asinus) in China: A Public Health Concern

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Microbiology, March 2017
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Title
Occurrence of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in Donkeys (Equus asinus) in China: A Public Health Concern
Published in
Frontiers in Microbiology, March 2017
DOI 10.3389/fmicb.2017.00565
Pubmed ID
Authors

Dong-Mei Yue, Jian-Gang Ma, Fa-Cai Li, Jun-Ling Hou, Wen-Bin Zheng, Quan Zhao, Xiao-Xuan Zhang, Xing-Quan Zhu

Abstract

Enterocytozoon bieneusi is an important zoonotic parasite. It can infect virtually all animal species and has a global distribution. However, the prevalence of E. bieneusi in donkeys (Equus asinus) has only been reported in Algeria and Spain, and no information is available concerning genotypes of E. bieneusi in donkeys worldwide. In the present study, a total of 301 donkey fecal samples (48 from Jilin Province, 224 from Shandong Province and 29 from Liaoning Province) were collected and examined by PCR amplification of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region. The overall E. bieneusi prevalence was 5.3% (16/301), with 6.3% (3/48) in Jilin Province, 4.9% (11/224) in Shandong Province, and 6.9% (2/29) in Liaoning Province. Prevalence in different age groups ranged from 4.2 to 5.5%. E. bieneusi prevalence in donkeys sampled in different seasons varied from 4.2 to 6.5%. Altogether, four E. bieneusi genotypes were identified in this study, with two known genotypes (J and D) and two novel genotypes (NCD-1and NCD-2). Phylogenetic analysis revealed that genotypes D, NCD-1 and NCD-2 belonged to group 1, while the remaining genotype J was clustered into group 2. These findings revealed the occurrence of E. bieneusi in donkeys in China for the first time. Moreover, the present study also firstly genotyped the E. bieneusi in donkeys worldwide. These findings extend the distribution of E. bieneusi genotypes and provide baseline data for controlling E. bieneusi infection in donkeys, other animals and humans.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 14 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 14 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 4 29%
Student > Master 3 21%
Researcher 2 14%
Student > Bachelor 1 7%
Unspecified 1 7%
Other 1 7%
Unknown 2 14%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 3 21%
Immunology and Microbiology 2 14%
Medicine and Dentistry 2 14%
Unspecified 1 7%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 1 7%
Other 3 21%
Unknown 2 14%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 15 April 2017.
All research outputs
#20,413,129
of 22,963,381 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Microbiology
#22,607
of 25,009 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#269,734
of 309,407 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Microbiology
#444
of 491 outputs
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