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Molecular Epidemiology and Colistin Resistant Mechanism of mcr-Positive and mcr-Negative Clinical Isolated Escherichia coli

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Microbiology, November 2017
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Title
Molecular Epidemiology and Colistin Resistant Mechanism of mcr-Positive and mcr-Negative Clinical Isolated Escherichia coli
Published in
Frontiers in Microbiology, November 2017
DOI 10.3389/fmicb.2017.02262
Pubmed ID
Authors

Qixia Luo, Wei Yu, Kai Zhou, Lihua Guo, Ping Shen, Haifeng Lu, Chen Huang, Hao Xu, Shaoyan Xu, Yonghong Xiao, Lanjuan Li

Abstract

Transmissible colistin resistance mediated by the mcr gene has been reported worldwide, but clinical isolates of mcr-negative colistin-resistant Escherichia coli are rarely reported. The aim of this study was to evaluate the mechanism of colistin resistance among mcr-positive and mcr-negative E. coli clinical isolates by performing a molecular epidemiological surveillance. For the first time ever, we show nearly the same isolation ratio for mcr-negative and mcr-positive colistin-resistant clinical isolates (47.5 and 52.5%, respectively), with no demonstrable nosocomial transmission. We provide evidence for the prevalence of the mcr-positive IncX4 plasmid and its high potential for horizontal transfer, with no obvious sequence type (ST) preference. In addition, the minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of colistin of the mcr-negative E. coli isolates were obviously higher than those of mcr-positive isolates. Apart from the usually detected genes, i.e., pmrAB, phoPQ, and mgrB, other genes may be associated with the colistin resistance in mcr-negative E. coli. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first paper to report the molecular epidemiological surveillance and the proper mechanism of colistin resistance in mcr-negative E. coli clinical isolates. Together, the results show that colistin resistance was prevalent not only in the mcr-positive clinical E. coli isolates but also in the mcr-negative isolates.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 83 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 83 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 13 16%
Student > Bachelor 13 16%
Student > Master 9 11%
Student > Ph. D. Student 7 8%
Student > Postgraduate 3 4%
Other 6 7%
Unknown 32 39%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Immunology and Microbiology 13 16%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 11 13%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 7 8%
Medicine and Dentistry 6 7%
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 5 6%
Other 9 11%
Unknown 32 39%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 02 May 2018.
All research outputs
#18,604,390
of 23,047,237 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Microbiology
#19,604
of 25,187 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#320,216
of 431,788 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Microbiology
#423
of 532 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 23,047,237 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 11th percentile – i.e., 11% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 25,187 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 6.4. This one is in the 9th percentile – i.e., 9% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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