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Neural Basis of Enhanced Executive Function in Older Video Game Players: An fMRI Study

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, November 2017
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Title
Neural Basis of Enhanced Executive Function in Older Video Game Players: An fMRI Study
Published in
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, November 2017
DOI 10.3389/fnagi.2017.00382
Pubmed ID
Authors

Ping Wang, Xing-Ting Zhu, Zhigang Qi, Silin Huang, Hui-Jie Li

Abstract

Video games have been found to have positive influences on executive function in older adults; however, the underlying neural basis of the benefits from video games has been unclear. Adopting a task-based functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study targeted at the flanker task, the present study aims to explore the neural basis of the improved executive function in older adults with video game experiences. Twenty video game players (VGPs) and twenty non-video game players (NVGPs) of 60 years of age or older participated in the present study, and there are no significant differences in age (t = 0.62, p = 0.536), gender ratio (t = 1.29, p = 0.206) and years of education (t = 1.92, p = 0.062) between VGPs and NVGPs. The results show that older VGPs present significantly better behavioral performance than NVGPs. Older VGPs activate greater than NVGPs in brain regions, mainly in frontal-parietal areas, including the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, the left supramarginal gyrus, the right angular gyrus, the right precuneus and the left paracentral lobule. The present study reveals that video game experiences may have positive influences on older adults in behavioral performance and the underlying brain activation. These results imply the potential role that video games can play as an effective tool to improve cognitive ability in older adults.

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The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 4 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 150 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 150 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 29 19%
Student > Ph. D. Student 16 11%
Student > Master 14 9%
Researcher 8 5%
Student > Doctoral Student 4 3%
Other 13 9%
Unknown 66 44%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 41 27%
Neuroscience 16 11%
Sports and Recreations 4 3%
Social Sciences 4 3%
Nursing and Health Professions 3 2%
Other 13 9%
Unknown 69 46%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 08 December 2017.
All research outputs
#16,168,128
of 26,020,829 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
#3,721
of 5,616 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#247,751
of 450,313 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
#63
of 100 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 26,020,829 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 36th percentile – i.e., 36% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 5,616 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 14.5. This one is in the 31st percentile – i.e., 31% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 450,313 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 43rd percentile – i.e., 43% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 100 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 36th percentile – i.e., 36% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.