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Salivary IL-1ß as an Objective Measure for Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis?

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Neurology, July 2018
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Title
Salivary IL-1ß as an Objective Measure for Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis?
Published in
Frontiers in Neurology, July 2018
DOI 10.3389/fneur.2018.00574
Pubmed ID
Authors

Katrin Hanken, Carina Sander, Lara Qaiser, Hans-Peter Schlake, Andreas Kastrup, Michael Haupts, Paul Eling, Helmut Hildebrandt

Abstract

Background: The causes of fatigue in multiple sclerosis (MS) and other inflammatory disorders are not well understood. One possible cause that might explain fatigue in inflammatory disorders appears to be the immunological process itself, triggering neural activity that is experienced as fatigue. Objectives: To investigate whether salivary IL-1ß concentration, associated with systemic inflammation, is related to subjective fatigue in MS. Methods: 116 MS patients (62 relapsing remitting MS, 54 secondary progressive MS) and 51 healthy controls participated in this study. Salivary concentration of IL-1ß was determined using a commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit. Fatigue was assessed using various fatigue scales. We compared IL-1ß concentration between groups and performed regression analyses to investigate which variables best predict fatigue scores. Results: We found that the IL-1ß concentration best predicts fatigue scores in relapsing remitting MS patients, even though the IL-1ß concentration did not differ significantly between relapsing remitting MS patients and healthy controls. Secondary progressive MS patients showed a somewhat elevated IL-1ß concentration compared to relapsing remitting MS patients and healthy controls. Furthermore, disease modifying treatment had a significant effect on the IL-1ß concentration, with treated patients showing a lower IL-1ß concentration than non-treated patients. Conclusions: The present study points to a significant relation between the proinflammatory cytokine IL-1ß and fatigue in relapsing remitting MS patients. It also suggests a potential effect of disease modifying treatment on the peripheral IL-1ß concentration.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 40 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 40 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 5 13%
Student > Master 3 8%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 8%
Lecturer 2 5%
Researcher 2 5%
Other 8 20%
Unknown 17 43%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Nursing and Health Professions 6 15%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 3 8%
Medicine and Dentistry 3 8%
Neuroscience 3 8%
Psychology 2 5%
Other 5 13%
Unknown 18 45%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 16 July 2018.
All research outputs
#20,527,576
of 23,096,849 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Neurology
#9,014
of 12,012 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#286,047
of 326,757 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Neurology
#251
of 325 outputs
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