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BACE1-Dependent Neuregulin-1 Signaling: An Implication for Schizophrenia

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, September 2017
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  • Above-average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (61st percentile)

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Title
BACE1-Dependent Neuregulin-1 Signaling: An Implication for Schizophrenia
Published in
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, September 2017
DOI 10.3389/fnmol.2017.00302
Pubmed ID
Authors

Zhengrong Zhang, Jing Huang, Yong Shen, Rena Li

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a chronic psychiatric disorder with a lifetime prevalence of about 1% in the general population. Recent studies have shown that Neuregulin-1 (Nrg1) is a candidate gene for schizophrenia. At least 15 alternative splicing of NRG1 isoforms all contain an extracellular epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like domain, which is sufficient for Nrg1 biological activity including the formation of myelin sheaths and the regulation of synaptic plasticity. It is known that Nrg1 can be cleaved by β-secretase (BACE1) and the resulting N-terminal fragment (Nrg1-ntf) binds to receptor tyrosine kinase ErbB4, which activates Nrg1/ErbB4 signaling. While changes in Nrg1 expression levels in schizophrenia still remain controversial, understanding the BACE1-cleaved Nrg1-ntf and Nrg1/ErbB4 signaling in schizophrenia neuropathogenesis is essential and important. In this review paper, we included three major parts: (1) Nrg1 structure and cleavage pattern by BACE1; (2) BACE1-dependent Nrg1 cleavage associated with schizophrenia in human studies; and (3) Animal studies of Nrg1 and BACE1 mutations with behavioral observations. Our review will provide a better understanding of Nrg1 in schizophrenia and a potential strategy for using BACE1 cleavage of Nrg1 as a unique biomarker for diagnosis, as well as a new therapeutic target, of schizophrenia.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 44 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 44 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 8 18%
Student > Master 6 14%
Student > Bachelor 6 14%
Student > Ph. D. Student 5 11%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 7%
Other 8 18%
Unknown 8 18%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 11 25%
Neuroscience 7 16%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 5 11%
Medicine and Dentistry 3 7%
Nursing and Health Professions 2 5%
Other 3 7%
Unknown 13 30%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 30 November 2017.
All research outputs
#13,570,909
of 23,003,906 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
#1,326
of 2,909 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#161,866
of 320,342 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
#41
of 115 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 23,003,906 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 39th percentile – i.e., 39% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 2,909 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 5.7. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 51% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 320,342 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 47th percentile – i.e., 47% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 115 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 61% of its contemporaries.