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Phenotypic Basis for Matrix Stiffness-Dependent Chemoresistance of Breast Cancer Cells to Doxorubicin

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in oncology, September 2018
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  • Above-average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (62nd percentile)
  • Good Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (72nd percentile)

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Title
Phenotypic Basis for Matrix Stiffness-Dependent Chemoresistance of Breast Cancer Cells to Doxorubicin
Published in
Frontiers in oncology, September 2018
DOI 10.3389/fonc.2018.00337
Pubmed ID
Authors

M. Hunter Joyce, Carolyne Lu, Emily R. James, Rachel Hegab, Shane C. Allen, Laura J. Suggs, Amy Brock

Abstract

The persistence of drug resistant cell populations following chemotherapeutic treatment is a significant challenge in the clinical management of cancer. Resistant subpopulations arise via both cell intrinsic and extrinsic mechanisms. Extrinsic factors in the microenvironment, including neighboring cells, glycosaminoglycans, and fibrous proteins impact therapy response. Elevated levels of extracellular fibrous proteins are associated with tumor progression and cause the surrounding tissue to stiffen through changes in structure and composition of the extracellular matrix (ECM). We sought to determine how this progressively stiffening microenvironment affects the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to chemotherapeutic treatment. MDA-MB-231 triple negative breast carcinoma cells cultured in a 3D alginate-based hydrogel system displayed a stiffness-dependent response to the chemotherapeutic doxorubicin. MCF7 breast carcinoma cells cultured in the same conditions did not exhibit this stiffness-dependent resistance to the drug. This differential therapeutic response was coordinated with nuclear translocation of YAP, a marker of mesenchymal differentiation. The stiffness-dependent response was lost when cells were transferred from 3D to monolayer cultures, suggesting that endpoint ECM conditions largely govern the response to doxorubicin. To further examine this response, we utilized a platform capable of dynamic ECM stiffness modulation to allow for a change in matrix stiffness over time. We found that MDA-MB-231 cells have a stiffness-dependent resistance to doxorubicin and that duration of exposure to ECM stiffness is sufficient to modulate this response. These results indicate the need for additional tools to integrate mechanical stiffness with therapeutic response and inform decisions for more effective use of chemotherapeutics in the clinic.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 145 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 145 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 36 25%
Student > Master 20 14%
Student > Bachelor 14 10%
Researcher 13 9%
Student > Doctoral Student 8 6%
Other 12 8%
Unknown 42 29%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 35 24%
Engineering 18 12%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 12 8%
Chemistry 6 4%
Materials Science 5 3%
Other 20 14%
Unknown 49 34%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 4. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 06 September 2018.
All research outputs
#7,944,280
of 25,498,750 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in oncology
#2,864
of 22,603 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#127,915
of 345,670 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in oncology
#50
of 185 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,498,750 research outputs across all sources so far. This one has received more attention than most of these and is in the 68th percentile.
So far Altmetric has tracked 22,603 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 3.0. This one has done well, scoring higher than 87% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 345,670 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 62% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 185 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 72% of its contemporaries.