Title |
β-Amyloid: the key peptide in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease
|
---|---|
Published in |
Frontiers in Pharmacology, September 2015
|
DOI | 10.3389/fphar.2015.00221 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Xiaojuan Sun, Wei-Dong Chen, Yan-Dong Wang |
Abstract |
The amyloid β peptide (Aβ) is a critical initiator that triggers the progression of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) via accumulation and aggregation, of which the process may be caused by Aβ overproduction or perturbation clearance. Aβ is generated from amyloid precursor protein through sequential cleavage of β- and γ-secretases while Aβ removal is dependent on the proteolysis and lysosome degradation system. Here, we overviewed the biogenesis and toxicity of Aβ as well as the regulation of Aβ production and clearance. Moreover, we also summarized the animal models correlated with Aβ that are essential in AD research. In addition, we discussed current immunotherapeutic approaches targeting Aβ to give some clues for exploring the more potentially efficient drugs for treatment of AD. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 2 | 67% |
Switzerland | 1 | 33% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 2 | 67% |
Scientists | 1 | 33% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Italy | 1 | <1% |
Israel | 1 | <1% |
India | 1 | <1% |
Greece | 1 | <1% |
United States | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 486 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 82 | 17% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 80 | 16% |
Student > Master | 49 | 10% |
Researcher | 31 | 6% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 13 | 3% |
Other | 52 | 11% |
Unknown | 184 | 37% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 69 | 14% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 42 | 9% |
Neuroscience | 38 | 8% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 35 | 7% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 33 | 7% |
Other | 67 | 14% |
Unknown | 207 | 42% |