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Metabolites Identification of Bioactive Compounds Daturataturin A, Daturametelin I, N-Trans-Feruloyltyramine, and Cannabisin F From the Seeds of Datura metel in Rats

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Pharmacology, July 2018
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Title
Metabolites Identification of Bioactive Compounds Daturataturin A, Daturametelin I, N-Trans-Feruloyltyramine, and Cannabisin F From the Seeds of Datura metel in Rats
Published in
Frontiers in Pharmacology, July 2018
DOI 10.3389/fphar.2018.00731
Pubmed ID
Authors

Silun Xu, Yan Liu, Ling Xiang, Fan Zhou, Hongyu Li, Yongjian Su, Xinyi Xu, Qi Wang

Abstract

Datura metel L. is a widely used traditional herbal medicine, and withanolides and amides are the two groups of main bioactive constituents in Datura metel seeds. This study aimed to elucidate the metabolism of four representative bioactive compositions containing daturataturin A (1), daturametelin I (2), N-trans-feruloyltyramine (3), and cannabisin F (4) in rats. After separately oral administration of 20 mg/kg withanolides (1, 2) and amides (3, 4) to rats, a total of 12, 24, and 21 metabolites were detected in the plasma, urine, and fecal samples, respectively. Among them, three hydroxylated metabolites, 1-M3, 2-M2, and 3-M5, were detected in plasma and rat liver microsome incubation system in high abundance. Two metabolites of 1 and 2 were unambiguously identified by comparing with reference standards. Particularly, the methylated metabolite 27α-methoxy-(22R)-22,26-epoxy-27-[(β-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]ergosta-2,4,6,24-tetraene-1,26-dione (daturametelin L) is a new compound. The withanolides could readily get hydroxylation or methylation metabolism. Meanwhile, the phase II metabolism (glucuronidation or sulfation) was the major reaction for the amides. This is the first study on in vivo metabolism of these active compounds in seeds of Datura metel.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 26 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 26 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Unspecified 3 12%
Researcher 3 12%
Student > Ph. D. Student 3 12%
Student > Postgraduate 2 8%
Student > Master 2 8%
Other 3 12%
Unknown 10 38%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 5 19%
Unspecified 3 12%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 2 8%
Chemistry 2 8%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 1 4%
Other 1 4%
Unknown 12 46%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 21 July 2018.
All research outputs
#20,527,576
of 23,096,849 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Pharmacology
#10,331
of 16,456 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#286,161
of 326,642 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Pharmacology
#259
of 398 outputs
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