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Molecular Mechanism Underlying the Plant NRT1.1 Dual-Affinity Nitrate Transporter

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Physiology, December 2015
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Title
Molecular Mechanism Underlying the Plant NRT1.1 Dual-Affinity Nitrate Transporter
Published in
Frontiers in Physiology, December 2015
DOI 10.3389/fphys.2015.00386
Pubmed ID
Authors

Ji Sun, Ning Zheng

Abstract

Nitrate ([Formula: see text]) is one of the most important sources of mineral nitrogen, which also serves as a key signaling molecule for plant growth and development. To cope with nitrate fluctuation in soil that varies by up to four orders of magnitude, plants have evolved high- and low-affinity nitrate transporter systems, consisting of distinct families of transporters. Interestingly, the first cloned nitrate transporter in Arabidopsis, NRT1.1 functions as a dual-affinity transporter, which can change its affinity for nitrate in response to substrate availability. Phosphorylation of a threonine residue, Thr101, switches NRT1.1 from low- to high-affinity state. Recent structural studies have unveiled that the unmodified NRT1.1 transporter works as homodimers with Thr101 located in close proximity to the dimer interface. Modification on the Thr101 residue is shown to not only decouple the dimer configuration, but also increase structural flexibility, thereby, altering the substrate affinity of NRT1.1. The structure of NRT1.1 helps establish a novel paradigm in which protein oligomerzation and posttranslational modification can synergistically expand the functional capacity of the major facilitator superfamily (MFS) transporters.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 73 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United Kingdom 1 1%
Spain 1 1%
Unknown 71 97%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 13 18%
Researcher 12 16%
Student > Bachelor 10 14%
Student > Master 10 14%
Student > Doctoral Student 5 7%
Other 10 14%
Unknown 13 18%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 39 53%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 17 23%
Business, Management and Accounting 1 1%
Environmental Science 1 1%
Unknown 15 21%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 22 December 2015.
All research outputs
#20,298,249
of 22,835,198 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Physiology
#9,382
of 13,604 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#325,790
of 388,246 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Physiology
#112
of 130 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,835,198 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 13,604 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 7.6. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 130 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.