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VviAPRT3 and VviFSEX: Two Genes Involved in Sex Specification Able to Distinguish Different Flower Types in Vitis

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Plant Science, January 2017
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Title
VviAPRT3 and VviFSEX: Two Genes Involved in Sex Specification Able to Distinguish Different Flower Types in Vitis
Published in
Frontiers in Plant Science, January 2017
DOI 10.3389/fpls.2017.00098
Pubmed ID
Authors

João L. Coito, Miguel J. N. Ramos, Jorge Cunha, Helena G. Silva, Sara Amâncio, Maria M. R. Costa, Margarida Rocheta

Abstract

Vitis vinifera vinifera is a hermaphrodite subspecies, while its ancestor, Vitis vinifera sylvestris, is dioecious. We have identified two genes that together allow the discrimination between male, female and hermaphrodite Vitis plants. The sex locus region on chromosome 2 was screened resulting in the discovery of a new gene, VviFSEX. The same screening revealed another gene, VviAPRT3, located in the sex region, that be used as a sex marker. Both genes are good candidates to be involved in flower sex differentiation in grapevine. To assess their role in sex specification, spatial and temporal expression analysis was performed. The expression of VviFSEX is detected in petals, stamens and carpel primordia of all flower types, making its putative function unclear; however, female plants display a single allele for this gene, while male and hermaphrodites display two alleles. On the other hand, the specific expression of VviAPRT3 in the carpel primordial of male plants suggests a possible role in the abortion of pistil structures. We propose a model to explain the carpel abortion in male flowers and the absence of stamen viability in female flowers. In addition, this work reinforces the presence of a sex locus on Vitis chromosome 2.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 38 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Chile 1 3%
Spain 1 3%
Unknown 36 95%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 9 24%
Student > Master 4 11%
Other 3 8%
Student > Bachelor 3 8%
Professor > Associate Professor 3 8%
Other 4 11%
Unknown 12 32%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 19 50%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 3 8%
Business, Management and Accounting 1 3%
Unspecified 1 3%
Medicine and Dentistry 1 3%
Other 1 3%
Unknown 12 32%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 28 February 2018.
All research outputs
#18,535,896
of 22,957,478 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Plant Science
#13,892
of 20,389 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#310,654
of 420,252 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Plant Science
#346
of 508 outputs
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So far Altmetric has tracked 20,389 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.0. This one is in the 20th percentile – i.e., 20% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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