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Genetic Transformation System for Woody Plant Tripterygium wilfordii and Its Application to Product Natural Celastrol

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Plant Science, January 2018
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Title
Genetic Transformation System for Woody Plant Tripterygium wilfordii and Its Application to Product Natural Celastrol
Published in
Frontiers in Plant Science, January 2018
DOI 10.3389/fpls.2017.02221
Pubmed ID
Authors

Yujun Zhao, Yifeng Zhang, Ping Su, Jian Yang, Luqi Huang, Wei Gao

Abstract

Tripterygium wilfordii is a perennial woody liana medicinal plant with several crucial biological activities. Although studies on tissue culture have previously been conducted, research on genetic transformation is much more challenging and therefore results in slower progress. In the present study, a highly efficient transformation system involving the particle bombardment of T. wilfordii with the reporter egfp gene using the PDS-1000/He system was established. A total of seven parameters affecting the genetic transformation were investigated using an L18 (6 × 36)-type orthogonal array. The result indicated that DNA delivery conditions of 3-cm target distance, 1100 psi helium pressure, 28 mmHg chamber vacuum pressure, three times number of bombardment, CaCl2 as precipitation agent, 2 μg plasmid DNA concentration and 48 h post-bombardment incubation time were optimal for T. wilfordii cell suspensions transformation. The average transformation efficiency was 19.17%. Based on this transformation system, the overexpression of two T. wilfordii farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase genes (TwFPSs) was performed in cell suspensions. Integration of the TwFPSs in the genome was verified by PCR analysis and also by Southern blotting using hygromycin gene as a probe. Real-time quantitative PCR analysis showed that the expression of TwFPS1&2 was highly up regulated in transgenic cell suspensions compared with control cells. The detection of metabolites showed that TwFPS1&2 could highly increase the celastrol content (973.60 μg/g) in transgenic cells. These results indicated that this transformation system is an effective protocol for characterizing the function of genes in the terpenoid biosynthetic pathway.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 23 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 23 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 5 22%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 13%
Other 2 9%
Student > Ph. D. Student 1 4%
Student > Master 1 4%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 11 48%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 5 22%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 3 13%
Psychology 1 4%
Medicine and Dentistry 1 4%
Unknown 13 57%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 03 February 2018.
All research outputs
#20,462,806
of 23,020,670 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Plant Science
#16,419
of 20,541 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#379,355
of 443,116 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Plant Science
#381
of 446 outputs
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So far Altmetric has tracked 20,541 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.0. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 446 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.