Title |
The hippocampus and exploration: dynamically evolving behavior and neural representations
|
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Published in |
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, January 2012
|
DOI | 10.3389/fnhum.2012.00216 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Adam Johnson, Zachary Varberg, James Benhardus, Anthony Maahs, Paul Schrater |
Abstract |
We develop a normative statistical approach to exploratory behavior called information foraging. Information foraging highlights the specific processes that contribute to active, rather than passive, exploration and learning. We hypothesize that the hippocampus plays a critical role in active exploration through directed information foraging by supporting a set of processes that allow an individual to determine where to sample. By examining these processes, we show how information directed information foraging provides a formal theoretical explanation for the common hippocampal substrates of constructive memory, vicarious trial and error behavior, schema-based facilitation of memory performance, and memory consolidation. |
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Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 1 | 25% |
Unknown | 3 | 75% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Scientists | 2 | 50% |
Members of the public | 2 | 50% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 4 | 3% |
France | 2 | 2% |
Germany | 1 | <1% |
Switzerland | 1 | <1% |
Netherlands | 1 | <1% |
Spain | 1 | <1% |
Canada | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 120 | 92% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 30 | 23% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 27 | 21% |
Student > Bachelor | 12 | 9% |
Student > Master | 11 | 8% |
Professor | 10 | 8% |
Other | 25 | 19% |
Unknown | 16 | 12% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 41 | 31% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 19 | 15% |
Neuroscience | 18 | 14% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 9 | 7% |
Computer Science | 6 | 5% |
Other | 16 | 12% |
Unknown | 22 | 17% |